Taxis and private hire vehicles (PHVs) cover far more miles than a family car. Long shifts, constant stop-start driving and daily passenger use wear a vehicle out quickly. TfL says the average PHV travels about 30,500 km a year, against roughly 9,400 km for the average London car. Sooner or later, keeping it on the road stops making financial sense.
Mileage is only one factor. TfL licensing rules, vehicle age limits, emissions rules and rising repair costs all matter too. A high-mileage vehicle doesn’t automatically need scrapping. The right call depends on its condition, how much licence life it has left, repair costs and resale value.
7 Signs Your London Taxi or PHV Should Be Scrapped
There is no set mileage at which a taxi must be scrapped. Some are reliable beyond 200,000 miles, while others develop serious faults much sooner.
1. Repair Costs Keep Climbing
One big repair doesn’t mean scrapping, but a run of them can make an ageing vehicle hard to justify. Watch for:
- Major engine work
- Gearbox or transmission failure
- Turbocharger or fuel system faults
- Suspension, steering or brake components
- Recurring electrical faults
Example: if your PHV is worth £3,000, the repair quote is £2,000 and another big repair looks likely within months, the repair probably isn’t worth it. Compare the repair cost with the vehicle’s resale value, future maintenance and the cost of a replacement. If you keep paying with little return, it may be time to scrap.
2. You’re Reaching Your TfL Age Limit
TfL calculates a taxi’s age from its first DVLA registration date. Current taxi limits:
London taxi type |
Maximum operating age |
| Euro 3, 4 and 5 diesel taxis | 12 years |
| Euro 6 diesel taxis | 15 years |
| Zero Emission Capable (ZEC) taxis | 15 years |
| Newly converted LPG taxis meeting TfL requirements | 15 years |
PHVs currently have a 10-year age limit, with exceptions. Check TfL’s guidance on taxi emissions for your own vehicle’s expiry date.
At the limit you can sell, keep it for private use where allowed, or scrap it. If resale value is low and repairs are heavy, scrapping is usually the practical choice. Our guide to scrap or sell your car in London covers how to weigh the two.
3. Repeated MOT or TfL Inspection Failures
Taxis and PHVs face strict roadworthiness checks. Repeated failures get expensive fast. Common causes:
- Corrosion or structural damage
- Worn brakes or suspension
- Steering faults
- Engine management or emissions warning lights
- Faulty lights, doors or safety-critical systems
A fail doesn’t always mean scrap, because small faults can be cheap to fix. If passing the MOT and TfL inspection needs major work, compare the bill with the vehicle’s value. TfL’s Taxi and Private Hire Vehicle Inspection Manual sets out the requirements. For the repair-or-scrap decision in general, see MOT failure: repair vs scrap in London.
4. High-Mileage Wear
Frequent stopping, idling, acceleration and short hops stress engines, gearboxes, clutches and suspension. High mileage alone isn’t a reason to scrap. Frequent faults, poor fuel economy and expensive servicing together are. Review the service history and the pattern of recent breakdowns. Our article on whether mileage affects scrap car value explains the price impact.
5. It No Longer Suits London’s Emissions Rules
All new taxis licensed for the first time must be Zero Emission Capable. PHVs have emissions requirements that depend on age and licence history.
- Taxis: London-licensed taxis are exempt from the ULEZ charge while they hold a current licence.
- PHVs: a non-compliant PHV may pay the £12.50 daily ULEZ charge. Check your vehicle on TfL’s ULEZ page. For the costs in detail, read is scrapping better than paying ULEZ charges.
What TfL has proposed for PHVs (consultation open until 2 December 2026):
- From 1 March 2027: PHVs couldn’t stay licensed beyond their 10th birthday, and the window for relicensing an expired vehicle would shrink from 24 to 12 months.
- From 3 July 2028: PHVs new to licensing would need to be fully electric. Wheelchair-accessible PHVs would follow from 1 July 2030.
These are proposals, not confirmed rules, and the electric requirement targets newly licensed vehicles. If you’re replacing an older PHV, check the TfL consultation first. If you’re weighing a switch, see should you scrap a petrol car for an EV.
6. It’s Unreliable During Working Hours
A breakdown on a day off is an inconvenience. A breakdown mid-shift costs money. Overheating, power loss, hard starting and electrical faults can lead to:
- Lost fares
- Recovery and replacement transport costs
- Cancelled pre-booked journeys
- Time lost arranging garage visits
- Regular customers moving elsewhere
If the vehicle keeps costing you income, replacing it can be cheaper than keeping it.
7. Serious Accident Damage
Damage to the chassis, suspension, steering, engine or safety systems can make repair uneconomic. Even a repairable-looking exterior can hide structural problems. Get a written estimate from a qualified repairer. If your insurer declares a write-off, follow their instructions; see insurance write-off categories explained. If repair costs outweigh the value, a scrap car service can arrange collection.
Should I Scrap My Taxi Before Its TfL Licence Expires?
Don’t leave it to the last minute. A taxi with a valid licence and life left may interest specialist taxi buyers. Once it hits its age limit, its value as a working London taxi disappears. Compare:
- Selling before expiry: worthwhile if it’s in good condition with licence life left.
- Selling for parts or other use: it may keep some value even when it can’t work as a London taxi.
- Scrapping: the practical option for major faults, accident damage or little resale value.
Compare what it’s worth now against the cost and risk of running it for another year.
Should I Sell My Old Taxi or Scrap It?
Vehicle condition |
Recommended option |
| Good condition, valid licence | Consider a private or specialist sale |
| Approaching TfL age limit | Compare specialist resale and scrap quotes early |
| High mileage but reliable | Check market value before scrapping |
| Failed MOT with minor faults | Get a repair estimate |
| Major engine or gearbox failure | Compare repair cost with scrap value |
| Serious structural or accident damage | Consider insurance assessment, then scrapping |
| No longer eligible for TfL licensing | Explore resale, parts or responsible scrapping |
| Repeated breakdowns, rising costs | Consider replacing or scrapping |
Don’t assume an old taxi is worthless. Age, make, model, weight and reusable parts all affect the offer.
What Affects the Scrap Value of Taxis and PHVs?
Two vehicles of the same model and year can get different offers. The main factors:
- Weight: steel, aluminium and other metals set the base value, so heavier vehicles can be worth more.
- Make and model: purpose-built London taxis and standard PHV saloons have different parts and dismantling needs.
- Condition: reusable parts raise interest.
- Parts: engines, gearboxes and catalytic converters can hold value depending on condition and demand. See our catalytic converter scrap value guide.
- Access and recovery: a non-runner may need recovery equipment, so check whether it’s included in the quote.
For a realistic estimate, give your registration, postcode and an honest description of the condition. More detail in factors that affect scrap car prices in London and our scrap car prices page.
How to Scrap Your Taxi or PHV in London: 5 Steps
1. Get a quote
Send your registration, postcode, make and model. Say whether it runs, failed its MOT or has accident damage. Ask whether collection is included and whether the quote is final.
2. Remove taxi equipment and personal items
Take out anything you want to keep:
- Taxi meter and payment equipment
- Roof signage and removable branding
- Dash cam and GPS
- Radio and communication equipment
- Personal documents and passenger records
Check the boot, glovebox and under the seats. If the vehicle has cameras or trackers, deal with any stored personal data.
3. Tell TfL and your operator
Follow TfL’s guidance for surrendering or updating your taxi or PHV licence, including returning plates or discs if required. If you work through a private hire operator, tell them the vehicle is going out of service.
4. Arrange collection and DVLA paperwork
Use a company that takes your vehicle to an Authorised Treatment Facility (ATF). The ATF issues a Certificate of Destruction once the vehicle is accepted, and DVLA records are updated. With Brits Car Breakers this is handled through the ATF route. If you use another company, confirm who notifies DVLA. See Certificate of Destruction explained and how to notify DVLA after scrapping.
5. Get paid and tidy up
In England and Wales, scrap vehicles can’t be paid for in cash, so expect a bank transfer or cheque. Keep your payment confirmation and Certificate of Destruction, and cancel or update your commercial insurance. You may be due a refund on unused vehicle tax; see our car tax refund guide.
Scrap Taxi and PHV Collection Across London
Brits Car Breakers collects across Greater London from homes, streets and workplaces, including non-running and MOT-failed vehicles. Our team is based in Bethnal Green and covers:
- North London: Barnet, Enfield, Haringey
- South London: Croydon, Lambeth, Lewisham
- East London: Hackney, Newham, Tower Hamlets
- West London: Ealing, Hounslow, Hillingdon
Running a high-mileage car on Heathrow or airport runs? Our guide to scrapping a high-mileage car in Ealing may help. For an overview of the service, see scrap car collection in London or areas we serve.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I know when to scrap my London taxi or PHV?
Scrap it when repairs cost close to its value, it is near its TfL age limit, or it keeps failing its MOT or TfL inspection. Frequent breakdowns that cost you fares are another strong sign. Get a repair estimate and a scrap quote, then compare them with the resale value.
What age must a London taxi come off the road?
TfL sets the limit by taxi type, measured from first DVLA registration. Euro 3, 4 and 5 diesel taxis have a 12-year limit. Euro 6 diesel, ZEC and newly converted LPG taxis have a 15-year limit. PHVs currently have a 10-year limit, with exceptions.
Can you collect a taxi or PHV near me in London, even if it doesn't run?
Yes. Brits Car Breakers collects non-running, MOT-failed and accident-damaged vehicles from homes, streets and workplaces across Greater London. Send your registration, postcode and the vehicle’s condition, and we’ll confirm a quote and collection time. It helps to say whether the vehicle rolls and where it is parked.
How much is a scrapped taxi or PHV worth?
It depends on weight, make and model, condition, reusable parts, current scrap metal rates and how easy it is to collect. Two similar vehicles can get different offers. Ask for a quote with your registration and postcode, and check whether collection is included.
Do I pay ULEZ on a taxi or PHV?
London-licensed taxis are exempt while they hold a current licence. A PHV that doesn’t meet ULEZ standards may pay the £12.50 daily charge inside the zone, unless an exemption applies. Check your registration on TfL’s ULEZ checker.
What do I need to do with my licence and paperwork when scrapping a taxi or PHV?
Remove your equipment and personal items, then follow TfL’s guidance on surrendering or updating your licence and tell your operator. The ATF issues a Certificate of Destruction, and payment comes by bank transfer or cheque, not cash. Keep both documents and update your insurance.
